Adapted from the Alabama Solar Association
Materials:
- Pizza box
- Black construction paper
- Aluminum foil
- Plastic wrap
- Glue, scissors, and tape
- Chopstick/straw
Forming a Hypothesis:
- What is light made out of?
- Where does light go when it hits an object? How does the object’s color affect this?
- Why do ovens need to be airtight to be effective?
Experiment:
- Draw a one inch border on all sides of the top of the pizza box. Cut along three sides, leaving the line along the back of the box uncut.
- Form a flap by gently folding back along the uncut line to form a crease. Cut a piece of aluminum foil to fit on the inside of the flap. Smooth out any wrinkles and glue into place.
- Tape two pieces of plastic wrap to the opening: one on the top, and one on the bottom. Pull the plastic wrap as tight as possible!
- Cut another piece of aluminum foil and tape to the bottom of the box and glue down. Cover the aluminum foil with a piece of black construction paper.
- Draw a diagram of your oven in your lab book- where is the sunlight directed? What will happen to the air inside the box? Can you think of anything that would make your oven work better?
- (If there’s time) If you thought of anything in step 5, add it to your oven. Make sure to add your name (and decorations) to your box!
After the Experiment:
- How hot did your oven get? If you could use any other material, what would you do differently to make your solar oven even better?
- Can you think of other ways to use solar energy (besides an oven for food!) to heat things in your house?